Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba
Location: South East Cuba
Year of Inscription: 2000
Criteria: (iii)to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
Overview: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba is a cultural landscape that includes the remains of the first coffee plantations that were established in the southeastern region of Cuba in the 19th century. The site provides a unique insight into the history of coffee production in the Caribbean, as well as the social and economic conditions of the time.
Prominent Features: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba is characterized by its historic buildings, agricultural landscapes, and the remains of the coffee plantations. Some of the most notable features include:
History: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba has a long and complex history, dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries. The site was originally settled by Spanish colonizers, who established a number of coffee plantations in the region. These plantations were worked by enslaved Africans, who were brought to Cuba to work in the sugar and coffee industries. Over time, the coffee industry became an important part of the Cuban economy, and the region's coffee plantations became centers of wealth and power.
Fun Fact: The coffee produced in the southeastern region of Cuba is known for its unique flavor and aroma, which is attributed to the region's volcanic soil and the altitude at which the coffee is grown.
Family-Friendly Activities: Families can visit the La Isabelica Coffee Plantation and the Coffee Museum to learn about the history of coffee production in Cuba. There are also opportunities to explore the region's natural attractions, including the Gran Piedra and the Sierra Maestra Mountains.
Entry Fees: There is an entry fee to visit the La Isabelica Coffee Plantation and the Coffee Museum. The fees vary depending on the attraction and are subject to change, but as of 2023, they are:
How to Reach It: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba can be reached by public transportation or taxi from the nearby cities of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, and Guantanamo.
Where to Stay: There are a number of hotels and guesthouses located in the nearby cities of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, and Guantanamo. Some of the options include Hotel Casa Granda, Hotel Casa Colonial 1902, and Villa Magu in Granma. Additionally, visitors can also find accommodations in the surrounding towns and villages, including eco-lodges and private rentals.
Next Stop: San Pedro de la Roca Castle, Santiago de Cuba
Year of Inscription: 2000
Criteria: (iii)to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
Overview: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba is a cultural landscape that includes the remains of the first coffee plantations that were established in the southeastern region of Cuba in the 19th century. The site provides a unique insight into the history of coffee production in the Caribbean, as well as the social and economic conditions of the time.
Prominent Features: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba is characterized by its historic buildings, agricultural landscapes, and the remains of the coffee plantations. Some of the most notable features include:
- La Isabelica Coffee Plantation: This historic coffee plantation is one of the best-preserved examples of 19th-century coffee production in the Caribbean. It includes a coffee processing facility, a slave quarters, and a manor house.
- The Coffee Museum: Located in the city of Santiago de Cuba, the Coffee Museum features exhibits on the history of coffee production in Cuba, as well as displays on the cultural and social significance of coffee.
- The Gran Piedra: A natural attraction in the region, the Gran Piedra is a large rock formation that offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
History: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba has a long and complex history, dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries. The site was originally settled by Spanish colonizers, who established a number of coffee plantations in the region. These plantations were worked by enslaved Africans, who were brought to Cuba to work in the sugar and coffee industries. Over time, the coffee industry became an important part of the Cuban economy, and the region's coffee plantations became centers of wealth and power.
Fun Fact: The coffee produced in the southeastern region of Cuba is known for its unique flavor and aroma, which is attributed to the region's volcanic soil and the altitude at which the coffee is grown.
Family-Friendly Activities: Families can visit the La Isabelica Coffee Plantation and the Coffee Museum to learn about the history of coffee production in Cuba. There are also opportunities to explore the region's natural attractions, including the Gran Piedra and the Sierra Maestra Mountains.
Entry Fees: There is an entry fee to visit the La Isabelica Coffee Plantation and the Coffee Museum. The fees vary depending on the attraction and are subject to change, but as of 2023, they are:
- La Isabelica Coffee Plantation: 4 CUC per person
- Coffee Museum: 2 CUC per person
How to Reach It: The Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba can be reached by public transportation or taxi from the nearby cities of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, and Guantanamo.
Where to Stay: There are a number of hotels and guesthouses located in the nearby cities of Santiago de Cuba, Granma, and Guantanamo. Some of the options include Hotel Casa Granda, Hotel Casa Colonial 1902, and Villa Magu in Granma. Additionally, visitors can also find accommodations in the surrounding towns and villages, including eco-lodges and private rentals.
Next Stop: San Pedro de la Roca Castle, Santiago de Cuba