Fort Jesus, Mombasa
Location: Southeastern coast of Kenya.
Year of Inscription: 2011
Criteria: (iii) cultural tradition and exchange of human values;
(iv) masterpiece of human creative genius.
Overview: Fort Jesus is a 16th-century Portuguese fortification that stands on the edge of a coral ridge overlooking the entrance to the old port of Mombasa. It was built between 1593 and 1596 by the Portuguese to protect their interests in East Africa, and later taken over by the Omani Arabs in the 17th century. The fort has played an important role in the history of the region, and its design is a unique blend of European, Arab, and African influences.
Prominent Features: Fort Jesus is a unique example of military architecture from the period of Portuguese exploration and colonization. Its walls and bastions are made of coral stone, and the fort contains a museum that displays artifacts from the region's history. Visitors can explore the fort's many rooms and passageways, including a chapel, storerooms, and living quarters for the soldiers.
History: Fort Jesus was built by the Portuguese in the late 16th century to protect their interests in East Africa. It was named after Jesus Christ, whose statue once stood on the ramparts. The fort was attacked and captured by the Omani Arabs in 1698, and it remained under their control until the British seized it in the late 19th century.
Family-Friendly Activities: Fort Jesus is a fascinating site for visitors of all ages. Families can explore the fort's many rooms and passageways, and learn about the history of the region through the museum's exhibits. Children will enjoy seeing the cannons and other weapons on display, as well as the impressive views of the ocean and the city of Mombasa.
Fun Fact: The fort's design incorporates a number of defensive features, including hidden firing positions and a complex system of underground passages.
Entry Fees: The entry fee for Fort Jesus varies depending on nationality, with lower fees for Kenyan citizens and residents. The fee for non-Kenyans is 12 USD for adults and 6 USD for children. Guided tours are available for an additional fee.
How to Reach it: Fort Jesus is located in the heart of Mombasa, and can be reached by car, taxi, or public transportation. It is about a 20-minute drive from Moi International Airport, and a short distance from many of the city's other attractions.
By Train: the Madaraka Express train operating daily between Nairobi and Mombasa. The journey takes approximately 5 hours
By Bus: several bus companies operate between Nairobi and Mombasa, with the journey taking approximately 8 hours.
Buses and matatus (shared taxis) also run regularly to and from the fort.
Where to Stay: There are several accommodation options in Mombasa, including hotels, resorts, and guesthouses. Some popular options near Fort Jesus include the Serena Beach Resort & Spa, Voyager Beach Resort, and PrideInn Paradise Beach Resort.
Next Stop: Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests
Year of Inscription: 2011
Criteria: (iii) cultural tradition and exchange of human values;
(iv) masterpiece of human creative genius.
Overview: Fort Jesus is a 16th-century Portuguese fortification that stands on the edge of a coral ridge overlooking the entrance to the old port of Mombasa. It was built between 1593 and 1596 by the Portuguese to protect their interests in East Africa, and later taken over by the Omani Arabs in the 17th century. The fort has played an important role in the history of the region, and its design is a unique blend of European, Arab, and African influences.
Prominent Features: Fort Jesus is a unique example of military architecture from the period of Portuguese exploration and colonization. Its walls and bastions are made of coral stone, and the fort contains a museum that displays artifacts from the region's history. Visitors can explore the fort's many rooms and passageways, including a chapel, storerooms, and living quarters for the soldiers.
History: Fort Jesus was built by the Portuguese in the late 16th century to protect their interests in East Africa. It was named after Jesus Christ, whose statue once stood on the ramparts. The fort was attacked and captured by the Omani Arabs in 1698, and it remained under their control until the British seized it in the late 19th century.
Family-Friendly Activities: Fort Jesus is a fascinating site for visitors of all ages. Families can explore the fort's many rooms and passageways, and learn about the history of the region through the museum's exhibits. Children will enjoy seeing the cannons and other weapons on display, as well as the impressive views of the ocean and the city of Mombasa.
Fun Fact: The fort's design incorporates a number of defensive features, including hidden firing positions and a complex system of underground passages.
Entry Fees: The entry fee for Fort Jesus varies depending on nationality, with lower fees for Kenyan citizens and residents. The fee for non-Kenyans is 12 USD for adults and 6 USD for children. Guided tours are available for an additional fee.
How to Reach it: Fort Jesus is located in the heart of Mombasa, and can be reached by car, taxi, or public transportation. It is about a 20-minute drive from Moi International Airport, and a short distance from many of the city's other attractions.
By Train: the Madaraka Express train operating daily between Nairobi and Mombasa. The journey takes approximately 5 hours
By Bus: several bus companies operate between Nairobi and Mombasa, with the journey taking approximately 8 hours.
Buses and matatus (shared taxis) also run regularly to and from the fort.
Where to Stay: There are several accommodation options in Mombasa, including hotels, resorts, and guesthouses. Some popular options near Fort Jesus include the Serena Beach Resort & Spa, Voyager Beach Resort, and PrideInn Paradise Beach Resort.
Next Stop: Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests