Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás
Location: Goiás, Brazil
Year of Inscription: 2001
Criteria:(ii)to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
Overview: The Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás, also known as Goiás Velho or Old Goiás, was the former capital of the state of Goiás and is renowned for its well-preserved colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and historical significance.
Prominent Features:
History: Founded in 1727, has a rich history closely tied to the colonial era and the mining boom in Brazil. It was an important center for gold and diamond trade, and its architecture reflects the influence of Portuguese colonial and Baroque styles. The town played a significant role in the cultural, political, and economic development of the region.
Family-Friendly Activities:
Fun Fact: The Qhapaq Ñan was not only a road system but also a cultural symbol of the Inca Empire. It was considered a sacred pathway, connecting people, communities, and gods.
Entry Fees: here is no specific entry fee to visit the Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás. However, some museums and attractions within the town may charge an admission fee.
How to Reach It: from Brasília, you have a few transportation options:
By Bus: There are regular bus services connecting Brasília to the town of Goiás. The journey takes approximately 3-4 hours, depending on the traffic and the bus company. You can check with bus operators such as Real Expresso, Goianésia, or Vian to find the most convenient schedules and fares.
By Car: If you prefer to drive, you can rent a car in Brasília and take the BR-060 highway south towards Goiás. The distance is around 200 kilometers, and the journey takes approximately 2-3 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Remember to plan your route and have a GPS or map with you for guidance.
Organized Tours: Another option is to join an organized tour from Brasília to Goiás. These tours typically include transportation, a guide, and visits to the main attractions in the town. You can inquire at travel agencies in Brasília for available tours and packages.
Where to Stay: Goiás offers a range of accommodation options, including historic pousadas (guesthouses) and hotels. Many of them are located within the historic center, allowing you to experience the town's charm and ambiance.
Next Stop: Pantanal Conservation Area
Year of Inscription: 2001
Criteria:(ii)to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
Overview: The Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás, also known as Goiás Velho or Old Goiás, was the former capital of the state of Goiás and is renowned for its well-preserved colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and historical significance.
Prominent Features:
- Church of the Good Death (Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário): This church is a symbol of the African heritage in Goiás, known for its intricate architectural details and beautiful interior.
- Santana Church (Igreja de Santana): This church is one of the oldest in the town and features a mix of Baroque and Rococo architectural styles.
- Catedral de Sant'Ana: The main cathedral of Goiás, dedicated to Saint Anne, is an impressive structure that dominates the town's skyline.
- Museu das Bandeiras: This museum exhibits artifacts and documents related to the history and exploration of the region, including the bandeirantes (colonial explorers).
- Rosário Church (Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário): A striking church known for its blue and white tiles, which depict scenes from the life of Christ.
History: Founded in 1727, has a rich history closely tied to the colonial era and the mining boom in Brazil. It was an important center for gold and diamond trade, and its architecture reflects the influence of Portuguese colonial and Baroque styles. The town played a significant role in the cultural, political, and economic development of the region.
Family-Friendly Activities:
- Visit the Museu das Bandeiras: Explore the museum's exhibits and learn about the history and culture of the region.
- Take a carriage ride: Enjoy a leisurely ride through the historic streets of Goiás in a traditional horse-drawn carriage.
- Explore the town on foot: Wander through the narrow streets, admire the colorful colonial buildings, and discover hidden gems at your own pace.
- Enjoy local cuisine: Taste traditional Goiás dishes like pamonha (a type of corn tamale) and empadão goiano (a regional savory pie).
Fun Fact: The Qhapaq Ñan was not only a road system but also a cultural symbol of the Inca Empire. It was considered a sacred pathway, connecting people, communities, and gods.
Entry Fees: here is no specific entry fee to visit the Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás. However, some museums and attractions within the town may charge an admission fee.
How to Reach It: from Brasília, you have a few transportation options:
By Bus: There are regular bus services connecting Brasília to the town of Goiás. The journey takes approximately 3-4 hours, depending on the traffic and the bus company. You can check with bus operators such as Real Expresso, Goianésia, or Vian to find the most convenient schedules and fares.
By Car: If you prefer to drive, you can rent a car in Brasília and take the BR-060 highway south towards Goiás. The distance is around 200 kilometers, and the journey takes approximately 2-3 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Remember to plan your route and have a GPS or map with you for guidance.
Organized Tours: Another option is to join an organized tour from Brasília to Goiás. These tours typically include transportation, a guide, and visits to the main attractions in the town. You can inquire at travel agencies in Brasília for available tours and packages.
Where to Stay: Goiás offers a range of accommodation options, including historic pousadas (guesthouses) and hotels. Many of them are located within the historic center, allowing you to experience the town's charm and ambiance.
Next Stop: Pantanal Conservation Area