Los Alerces National Park
Location: Northern Patagonia, Argentina
Year of Inscription: 2017
Criteria:(vii)to contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance;
(x)to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
Overview: Los Alerces National Park is located in the Chubut Province of Argentina. It is named after the alerce tree, a towering coniferous species that can reach impressive heights and ages. The park is characterized by its pristine lakes, rivers, and dense forests, offering breathtaking landscapes and diverse ecosystems. It is home to a wide range of wildlife, including several endangered species such as the huemul deer and the Andean condor. The park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, fishing, boating, and wildlife observation.
Prominent Features:
History: The area has been inhabited by indigenous communities, such as the Mapuche and Tehuelche, who recognized the importance of the alerce trees and revered them for their strength and longevity. The park's name, "Los Alerces," comes from these magnificent trees.
In the early 20th century, the region faced deforestation threats due to the demand for the valuable alerce timber. Conservation efforts began in the 1930s, spearheaded by Perito Moreno, a renowned Argentine naturalist. He fought for the protection of the alerce forests, leading to the creation of Los Alerces National Park in 1937. Since then, the park has been a symbol of conservation and preservation of the unique Patagonian ecosystem.
Family-Friendly Activities:
Fun Fact: Los Alerces National Park is home to some of the oldest alerce trees in the world, with some estimated to be over 3,000 years old. These ancient trees are a testament to the park's natural and historical significance.
Entry Fees:
How to Reach It: Los Alerces National Park is located approximately 50 kilometers north of Esquel. The nearest major airport is Esquel Airport (EQS), which receives domestic flights. From Esquel, you can reach the park by road via National Route 259. It's advisable to have your own transportation or arrange for a guided tour.
Where to Stay: There are several options for accommodation near Los Alerces National Park. Here are a few suggestions:
Next Stop: Península Valdés
Year of Inscription: 2017
Criteria:(vii)to contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance;
(x)to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
Overview: Los Alerces National Park is located in the Chubut Province of Argentina. It is named after the alerce tree, a towering coniferous species that can reach impressive heights and ages. The park is characterized by its pristine lakes, rivers, and dense forests, offering breathtaking landscapes and diverse ecosystems. It is home to a wide range of wildlife, including several endangered species such as the huemul deer and the Andean condor. The park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, fishing, boating, and wildlife observation.
Prominent Features:
- Futalaufquen Lake: The largest lake in the park, offering stunning turquoise waters and surrounded by mountains. It is a popular spot for fishing, boating, and camping.
- Arrayanes Forest: This unique forest is home to the rare and beautiful arrayán trees, known for their cinnamon-colored bark. Visitors can explore the forest along a picturesque trail.
- Torrecillas Glacier: A spectacular glacier located in the Andes mountains within the park. It offers a dramatic backdrop and the opportunity to witness glacial activity.
- Rio Rivadavia Waterfall: A magnificent waterfall cascading down the rocky cliffs, creating a mesmerizing spectacle of rushing water and mist.
History: The area has been inhabited by indigenous communities, such as the Mapuche and Tehuelche, who recognized the importance of the alerce trees and revered them for their strength and longevity. The park's name, "Los Alerces," comes from these magnificent trees.
In the early 20th century, the region faced deforestation threats due to the demand for the valuable alerce timber. Conservation efforts began in the 1930s, spearheaded by Perito Moreno, a renowned Argentine naturalist. He fought for the protection of the alerce forests, leading to the creation of Los Alerces National Park in 1937. Since then, the park has been a symbol of conservation and preservation of the unique Patagonian ecosystem.
Family-Friendly Activities:
- Boat Tours: Take a boat tour on the lakes to admire the stunning landscapes, learn about the park's ecosystem, and spot wildlife.
- Hiking: Explore the park's numerous trails suitable for all ages and fitness levels. Enjoy walks through the forests, along the lakeshores, and to scenic viewpoints.
- Camping: Experience the beauty of the park by camping in designated areas. Enjoy nights under the stars, surrounded by nature.
- Fishing: Engage in recreational fishing in the park's lakes and rivers. It is an excellent opportunity to bond with family while enjoying the tranquility of the surroundings.
Fun Fact: Los Alerces National Park is home to some of the oldest alerce trees in the world, with some estimated to be over 3,000 years old. These ancient trees are a testament to the park's natural and historical significance.
Entry Fees:
- Non-Residents: ARS 500
- Children under 12 years old: Free
How to Reach It: Los Alerces National Park is located approximately 50 kilometers north of Esquel. The nearest major airport is Esquel Airport (EQS), which receives domestic flights. From Esquel, you can reach the park by road via National Route 259. It's advisable to have your own transportation or arrange for a guided tour.
Where to Stay: There are several options for accommodation near Los Alerces National Park. Here are a few suggestions:
- Villa Futalaufquen: This small village located within the park offers various accommodation options, including cabins, lodges, and campsites. Staying here provides easy access to the park's main attractions, including Futalaufquen Lake.
- Esquel: The town of Esquel, located south of the park, is a popular base for visitors. It offers a range of accommodation options, from hotels to guesthouses. Esquel provides additional amenities such as restaurants, shops, and tour operators.
- Trevelin: Another nearby town, Trevelin, is known for its Welsh heritage and charming atmosphere. It offers accommodations such as guesthouses and lodges, as well as the opportunity to explore Welsh tea houses and historical sites.
- Camping within the Park: For those seeking a more immersive experience, camping within the park is an option. There are designated camping areas available, providing an opportunity to connect with nature and enjoy the serenity of the surroundings.
Next Stop: Península Valdés