Manú National Park
Location: Cusco, Peru
Year of Inscription: 1987
Criteria: (ix)to be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals;
(x)to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
Overview: Manú National Park is one of the most biodiverse areas in the world, renowned for its pristine rainforests, high-altitude grasslands, and diverse wildlife. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to experience the beauty and richness of the Amazon rainforest.
Prominent Features:
History: Manú National Park has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area has been inhabited by indigenous communities for centuries, who have lived in harmony with the land and its resources. The park's history also includes periods of colonization and exploitation, leading to the establishment of protected areas to preserve the region's unique biodiversity.
Family-friendly Activities: Manú National Park offers several family-friendly activities that allow visitors of all ages to appreciate the wonders of the rainforest:
Fun Fact: Manú National Park is home to the world's largest known clay lick, known as the "Collpa de Guacamayos" or Macaw Clay Lick. This clay lick attracts hundreds of vibrant macaws and parrots every day, creating a spectacular display of colors and sounds. It is a unique natural phenomenon and a popular attraction for bird enthusiasts and wildlife photographers. Witnessing the vibrant macaws gathering at the clay lick is an unforgettable experience.
Entry Fees: Entry fees to Manú National Park vary depending on the specific area and activities you plan to undertake. It is recommended to check with local authorities or tour operators for the most up-to-date information on entry fees and permits.
Sector Acjanaco: S/. 10
Manu River lower basin: S/. 150
How to Reach it: The primary access point to Manú National Park is from the city of Cusco in Peru. From Cusco, you can travel by road or by air to reach the park. The road journey takes around 8-10 hours, while flights are available to the nearby town of Puerto Maldonado, followed by a river journey to the park.
Where to Stay: Accommodation options within Manú National Park include lodges and campsites operated by authorized tour operators. These accommodations range from basic camping facilities to comfortable lodges that offer a range of amenities. Staying within the park allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the natural environment and wildlife.
Next Stop: Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System
Year of Inscription: 1987
Criteria: (ix)to be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals;
(x)to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
Overview: Manú National Park is one of the most biodiverse areas in the world, renowned for its pristine rainforests, high-altitude grasslands, and diverse wildlife. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to experience the beauty and richness of the Amazon rainforest.
Prominent Features:
- Biodiversity: Manú National Park is home to an astounding array of plant and animal species, including over 15,000 species of plants, 800 species of birds, 200 species of mammals, and 100 species of reptiles and amphibians.
- Amazon Rainforest: The park encompasses a vast expanse of Amazon rainforest, featuring dense vegetation, towering trees, and winding rivers. It provides a habitat for iconic species such as jaguars, giant otters, tapirs, and various monkey species.
- Reserved Zone: The Reserved Zone is the core area of the park, where access is restricted to scientific researchers and authorized tour operators. It is a pristine wilderness with limited human impact, allowing for a truly immersive and untouched nature experience.
- Cultural Heritage: In addition to its natural wonders, Manú National Park is also rich in cultural heritage. It is home to indigenous communities, including the Matsiguenka and Yine people, who have inhabited the region for centuries and have a deep connection with the land and its resources.
History: Manú National Park has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area has been inhabited by indigenous communities for centuries, who have lived in harmony with the land and its resources. The park's history also includes periods of colonization and exploitation, leading to the establishment of protected areas to preserve the region's unique biodiversity.
Family-friendly Activities: Manú National Park offers several family-friendly activities that allow visitors of all ages to appreciate the wonders of the rainforest:
- Guided Nature Walks: Take a leisurely stroll along the park's well-maintained trails accompanied by knowledgeable guides. Learn about the diverse flora and fauna, spot colorful birds, and discover fascinating insects and plants.
- Canopy Walkways: Experience the rainforest from a different perspective by walking on elevated canopy walkways. These suspended bridges offer a bird's-eye view of the forest, allowing you to observe wildlife from above and gain a deeper understanding of the ecosystem.
- Boat Tours: Embark on a scenic boat tour along the park's rivers and lakes. Enjoy the serenity of the water and keep an eye out for caimans, turtles, and various bird species. Some tours may also include opportunities for fishing or swimming in designated areas.
- Wildlife Spotting: Manú National Park is home to a remarkable array of wildlife. Join a guided wildlife spotting excursion and have the chance to see giant otters, capybaras, monkeys, and even elusive jaguars in their natural habitat.
- Cultural Experiences: Engage with local indigenous communities and learn about their traditional way of life. Participate in workshops where you can try your hand at traditional crafts or listen to stories passed down through generations.
Fun Fact: Manú National Park is home to the world's largest known clay lick, known as the "Collpa de Guacamayos" or Macaw Clay Lick. This clay lick attracts hundreds of vibrant macaws and parrots every day, creating a spectacular display of colors and sounds. It is a unique natural phenomenon and a popular attraction for bird enthusiasts and wildlife photographers. Witnessing the vibrant macaws gathering at the clay lick is an unforgettable experience.
Entry Fees: Entry fees to Manú National Park vary depending on the specific area and activities you plan to undertake. It is recommended to check with local authorities or tour operators for the most up-to-date information on entry fees and permits.
Sector Acjanaco: S/. 10
Manu River lower basin: S/. 150
How to Reach it: The primary access point to Manú National Park is from the city of Cusco in Peru. From Cusco, you can travel by road or by air to reach the park. The road journey takes around 8-10 hours, while flights are available to the nearby town of Puerto Maldonado, followed by a river journey to the park.
Where to Stay: Accommodation options within Manú National Park include lodges and campsites operated by authorized tour operators. These accommodations range from basic camping facilities to comfortable lodges that offer a range of amenities. Staying within the park allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the natural environment and wildlife.
Next Stop: Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System