Medina of Tétouan
Location: North Morocco
Year of Inscription: 1997
Criteria: (ii) exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iv) be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
(v)to be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change;
Overview: The Medina of Tétouan is a historic walled city in northern Morocco, located in the foothills of the Rif Mountains. It was founded in the 3rd century BCE by the Berbers and later became an important cultural and commercial center under the Moors. The medina is known for its unique blend of Andalusian, Moroccan, and European architectural styles, and is considered one of the most well-preserved examples of a traditional Moroccan city.
Prominent Features: The Medina of Tétouan is characterized by its narrow, winding streets and alleys, ornate buildings with colorful tilework, and numerous public squares and marketplaces. Some of the most notable sites include:
The Grand Mosque of Tetouan: A large mosque in the heart of the medina, known for its intricate stucco decoration and ornate minaret.
The Royal Palace of Tetouan: A former residence of the Moroccan royal family, now open to the public for guided tours.
The Ethnographic Museum: A museum dedicated to the traditional arts and crafts of the region, housed in a 19th-century palace.
History: The Medina of Tétouan has a long and rich history, with influences from Berber, Arab, Andalusian, and European cultures. It was an important center of trade and culture in the region, and was home to many Jewish and Muslim scholars and artists throughout the centuries. In the 20th century, Tétouan became a center of the Moroccan nationalist movement and played an important role in the country's struggle for independence.
Family-Friendly Activities: Families can explore the winding streets of the medina, visit the Grand Mosque and Royal Palace, and learn about the traditional arts and crafts of the region at the Ethnographic Museum. There are also many local restaurants and cafes where visitors can sample traditional Moroccan cuisine.
Fun Fact: The city has a rich culinary tradition, with a focus on seafood dishes and Moroccan specialties such as couscous and tagine.
Entry Fees: There is no entry fee to explore the Medina of Tétouan.
How to Reach It: The Medina of Tétouan is easily accessible by public transportation from major cities in Morocco, including Tangier and Casablanca.
From Tangier, you can take a shared taxi, known as a grand taxi, or a bus to reach the Medina of Tétouan. The grand taxis leave from Tangier's main taxi station, located near the city center, and operate on a first-come, first-served basis. The journey takes about an hour and a half and costs around 20-25 Moroccan Dirhams (approximately 2-3 USD).
Alternatively, you can take a local bus, which is a more affordable option. The bus station is also located in the city center, and the journey takes about two hours.
Where to Stay: There are many traditional riads (guesthouses) located within the medina walls, as well as modern hotels and resorts located outside the city. Some popular options include Riad El Reducto, Dar Rehla, and Hotel Blanco Riad.
Next Stop: Rabat, Modern Capital and Historic City: a Shared Heritage