Península Valdés
Location: Patagonia, Argentina
Year of Inscription: 1999
Criteria:(x)to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
Overview: Península Valdés is a unique natural reserve located on the Atlantic coast of Argentina. It is known for its exceptional marine and terrestrial wildlife. The peninsula offers diverse ecosystems, including sandy beaches, rocky cliffs, and vast steppe landscapes. It is home to a variety of wildlife, including whales, sea lions, penguins, and numerous bird species.
Prominent Features:
History: It has been inhabited by indigenous communities, including the Tehuelche people, who relied on the area's resources for their survival. The peninsula was named after Antonio Tomás Luis de Valdés, a Spanish naval officer who explored the region in the 18th century.
In the 19th century, European settlers arrived in the area and established sheep ranches. However, due to the harsh conditions and limited resources, the ranches eventually declined, and the land was left to its natural state. In 1974, Península Valdés was declared a provincial nature reserve
Family-Friendly Activities:
Fun Fact: Península Valdés is one of the few places in the world where orcas beach themselves intentionally to hunt sea lions. This behavior can be observed during specific times of the year, creating a unique and thrilling spectacle.
Entry Fees: 6200 Pesos adults. 3100 for children 6-11. 700 per car.
How to Reach It:
Where to Stay:
Next Stop: Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba
Year of Inscription: 1999
Criteria:(x)to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.
Overview: Península Valdés is a unique natural reserve located on the Atlantic coast of Argentina. It is known for its exceptional marine and terrestrial wildlife. The peninsula offers diverse ecosystems, including sandy beaches, rocky cliffs, and vast steppe landscapes. It is home to a variety of wildlife, including whales, sea lions, penguins, and numerous bird species.
Prominent Features:
- Whale Watching: Península Valdés is one of the best places in the world for whale watching. Southern right whales visit the area from June to December to mate and give birth. Visitors can witness the impressive sight of these majestic creatures breaching and playing in the waters.
- Punta Norte: This rocky headland on the peninsula's northern tip is renowned for its sea lion colony. Visitors can observe these playful animals from designated viewpoints as they bask in the sun and frolic in the waves.
- Punta Tombo: Although not located on the peninsula itself, Punta Tombo is a nearby coastal area famous for its Magellanic penguin colony. Visitors can walk along the paths and observe thousands of penguins nesting, feeding, and interacting in their natural habitat.
- Caleta Valdés: A scenic coastal inlet that serves as a breeding ground for various marine mammals, including sea lions and elephant seals. It offers fantastic opportunities for wildlife observation and photography.
History: It has been inhabited by indigenous communities, including the Tehuelche people, who relied on the area's resources for their survival. The peninsula was named after Antonio Tomás Luis de Valdés, a Spanish naval officer who explored the region in the 18th century.
In the 19th century, European settlers arrived in the area and established sheep ranches. However, due to the harsh conditions and limited resources, the ranches eventually declined, and the land was left to its natural state. In 1974, Península Valdés was declared a provincial nature reserve
Family-Friendly Activities:
- Whale Watching: One of the most popular activities for families visiting Península Valdés is whale watching. From June to December, southern right whales visit the area to breed and give birth. Several tour operators offer boat excursions that allow you to get close to these magnificent creatures and observe their behavior.
- Penguin Watching: A visit to Punta Tombo, a nearby area known for its large Magellanic penguin colony, is a fantastic family-friendly activity. Children will enjoy walking along the trails and observing the penguins in their natural habitat.
- Wildlife Spotting: Explore the reserve's different viewpoints and trails to spot various wildlife species, including sea lions, elephant seals, guanacos, and numerous bird species. Keep an eye out for dolphins and orcas as well.
- Interpretive Centers: Visit the interpretive centers located within the reserve, such as the Istmo Ameghino Interpretation Center and the Centro de Interpretación de la Reserva Faunística Península Valdés. These centers provide educational exhibits and information about the area's flora, fauna, and conservation efforts.
- Beach Activities: Enjoy the sandy beaches along the coastline of Península Valdés. Families can relax, build sandcastles, have picnics, or take a refreshing swim in the Atlantic Ocean.
- Nature Walks and Hiking: Take leisurely walks or short hikes along the designated trails in the reserve. These walks allow you to appreciate the unique landscapes, observe wildlife, and enjoy the tranquility of the natural surroundings.
Fun Fact: Península Valdés is one of the few places in the world where orcas beach themselves intentionally to hunt sea lions. This behavior can be observed during specific times of the year, creating a unique and thrilling spectacle.
Entry Fees: 6200 Pesos adults. 3100 for children 6-11. 700 per car.
How to Reach It:
- By Air: The nearest major airport is Trelew Airport (Aeropuerto Almirante Marcos A. Zar Airport) located in Trelew, approximately 77 kilometers (48 miles) from Península Valdés. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a taxi to reach the peninsula.
- By Road: Península Valdés is accessible by road. The most common route is to drive from Puerto Madryn, which is approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) away. There are also organized tours available from Puerto Madryn that include transportation to and from the peninsula.
Where to Stay:
- Puerto Madryn: This coastal city is the main hub for visitors to Península Valdés. It offers a wide range of accommodations, including hotels, guesthouses, and apartments. Puerto Madryn provides various amenities such as restaurants, shops, and tour operators.
- Puerto Pirámides: Located within the reserve, this small village offers a more immersive experience. It has accommodations ranging from hotels to guesthouses, with some offering stunning views of the ocean. Puerto Pirámides
Next Stop: Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba