Sewell Mining Town
Location: , Chile
Year of Inscription: 2014
Criteria:(ii)to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iii)to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
(vi)to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance.
Overview: The Qhapaq Ñan is an extensive network of roads and trails that played a significant role in the Inca Empire's communication, trade, and administration. It is considered an outstanding example of engineering and cultural heritage.
Prominent Features:
History: The Qhapaq Ñan dates back to pre-Inca times but reached its peak during the Inca Empire (15th and 16th centuries). It served as a vital infrastructure network that facilitated communication, trade, and military expeditions across the vast territories of the Andean region.
Family-Friendly Activities: Visiting the Qhapaq Ñan offers opportunities for educational and immersive experiences for families. You can explore various sections of the road, visit Inca ruins and archaeological sites, learn about Inca culture and history, and appreciate the stunning Andean landscapes.
Fun Fact: The Qhapaq Ñan was not only a road system but also a cultural symbol of the Inca Empire. It was considered a sacred pathway, connecting people, communities, and gods.
Entry Fees: Entry fees may vary depending on the specific sites or sections of the Qhapaq Ñan that you wish to visit. Some sites may have separate entrance fees, while others might be included in a larger archaeological site ticket. It's recommended to check with local authorities or visitor centers for the most up-to-date information on entry fees.
How to Reach It: The Qhapaq Ñan spans across different countries and regions, making the access points varied.
Here are some of the most accessible sites along the Qhapaq Ñan in Chile:
Sites found in the other countries that make up the Qhapaq Ñan listing can be found here
Argentina
Bolivia
Peru
Ecuador
Colombia
Where to Stay: Accommodation options near the Qhapaq Ñan can vary depending on the specific region or site. Nearby towns and cities often offer a range of accommodations, including hotels, guesthouses, lodges, and campsites. Some archaeological sites may also have basic facilities for camping. It's recommended to research and book accommodations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
Please note that specific details regarding entry fees, transportation, and accommodations may vary based on the country and region you are visiting along the Qhapaq Ñan.
Next Stop: Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Year of Inscription: 2014
Criteria:(ii)to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iii)to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
(vi)to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance.
Overview: The Qhapaq Ñan is an extensive network of roads and trails that played a significant role in the Inca Empire's communication, trade, and administration. It is considered an outstanding example of engineering and cultural heritage.
Prominent Features:
- Road System: The Qhapaq Ñan covers a vast expanse of territory, with various routes connecting important Inca sites, settlements, agricultural areas, and trade centers.
- Stone Pavements: Many sections of the road are built with meticulously fitted stone pavements, demonstrating the Inca's advanced engineering skills.
- Suspension Bridges: Along the Qhapaq Ñan, you can find impressive suspension bridges made of ropes or woven cables, providing passage over rivers and canyons.
- Tambo Stations: Tambo stations served as rest areas and administrative centers along the road system, offering accommodation, storage facilities, and other amenities for travelers and officials.
History: The Qhapaq Ñan dates back to pre-Inca times but reached its peak during the Inca Empire (15th and 16th centuries). It served as a vital infrastructure network that facilitated communication, trade, and military expeditions across the vast territories of the Andean region.
Family-Friendly Activities: Visiting the Qhapaq Ñan offers opportunities for educational and immersive experiences for families. You can explore various sections of the road, visit Inca ruins and archaeological sites, learn about Inca culture and history, and appreciate the stunning Andean landscapes.
Fun Fact: The Qhapaq Ñan was not only a road system but also a cultural symbol of the Inca Empire. It was considered a sacred pathway, connecting people, communities, and gods.
Entry Fees: Entry fees may vary depending on the specific sites or sections of the Qhapaq Ñan that you wish to visit. Some sites may have separate entrance fees, while others might be included in a larger archaeological site ticket. It's recommended to check with local authorities or visitor centers for the most up-to-date information on entry fees.
How to Reach It: The Qhapaq Ñan spans across different countries and regions, making the access points varied.
Here are some of the most accessible sites along the Qhapaq Ñan in Chile:
- Pukará de Quitor: Located near San Pedro de Atacama in northern Chile, Pukará de Quitor is an ancient hilltop fortress that was part of the Inca road system. Visitors can access the site via a well-marked trail and explore the ruins, including defensive structures and terraces.
- El Shincal: Situated in the Catamarca Region, El Shincal is an archaeological site that was an important administrative center during the Inca Empire. The site features accessible pathways and reconstructed structures, including a ceremonial plaza and residential areas.
- Puente del Inca: Found in the Mendoza Region near the border with Argentina, Puente del Inca is an iconic natural site that also served as a crossing point on the Inca road system. Visitors can reach the site by a short walk and marvel at the unique rock formation and the remains of an ancient Inca bridge.
- Santuario de Los Flamencos: Located in the Atacama Region, the Santuario de Los Flamencos is a protected area that encompasses various natural and archaeological sites along the Qhapaq Ñan. Visitors can explore the park through accessible trails and discover ancient ruins, rock art, and stunning landscapes.
- Conchalí: Situated near Santiago, Conchalí is an archaeological site that was a significant stop along the Qhapaq Ñan in central Chile. The site features accessible paths and showcases Inca terraces and agricultural structures.
Sites found in the other countries that make up the Qhapaq Ñan listing can be found here
Argentina
Bolivia
Peru
Ecuador
Colombia
Where to Stay: Accommodation options near the Qhapaq Ñan can vary depending on the specific region or site. Nearby towns and cities often offer a range of accommodations, including hotels, guesthouses, lodges, and campsites. Some archaeological sites may also have basic facilities for camping. It's recommended to research and book accommodations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
Please note that specific details regarding entry fees, transportation, and accommodations may vary based on the country and region you are visiting along the Qhapaq Ñan.
Next Stop: Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu