Sítio Roberto Burle Marx
Location: ,Brazil
Year of Inscription: 2014
Criteria:(ii)to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iii)to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
(vi)to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance.
Overview: The Qhapaq Ñan is an extensive network of roads and trails that played a significant role in the Inca Empire's communication, trade, and administration. It is considered an outstanding example of engineering and cultural heritage.
Prominent Features:
History: The Qhapaq Ñan dates back to pre-Inca times but reached its peak during the Inca Empire (15th and 16th centuries). It served as a vital infrastructure network that facilitated communication, trade, and military expeditions across the vast territories of the Andean region.
Family-Friendly Activities: Visiting the Qhapaq Ñan offers opportunities for educational and immersive experiences for families. You can explore various sections of the road, visit Inca ruins and archaeological sites, learn about Inca culture and history, and appreciate the stunning Andean landscapes.
Fun Fact: The Qhapaq Ñan was not only a road system but also a cultural symbol of the Inca Empire. It was considered a sacred pathway, connecting people, communities, and gods.
Entry Fees: Entry fees may vary depending on the specific sites or sections of the Qhapaq Ñan that you wish to visit. Some sites may have separate entrance fees, while others might be included in a larger archaeological site ticket. It's recommended to check with local authorities or visitor centers for the most up-to-date information on entry fees.
How to Reach It: The Qhapaq Ñan spans across different countries and regions, making the access points varied.
Here are some of the most accessible sites along the Qhapaq Ñan in Argentina:
Sites found in the other countries that make up the Qhapaq Ñan listing can be found here
Colombia
Bolivia
Peru
Ecuador
Chile
Where to Stay: Accommodation options near the Qhapaq Ñan can vary depending on the specific region or site. Nearby towns and cities often offer a range of accommodations, including hotels, guesthouses, lodges, and campsites. Some archaeological sites may also have basic facilities for camping. It's recommended to research and book accommodations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
Please note that specific details regarding entry fees, transportation, and accommodations may vary based on the country and region you are visiting along the Qhapaq Ñan.
Next Stop: Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Year of Inscription: 2014
Criteria:(ii)to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;
(iii)to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;
(iv)to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;
(vi)to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance.
Overview: The Qhapaq Ñan is an extensive network of roads and trails that played a significant role in the Inca Empire's communication, trade, and administration. It is considered an outstanding example of engineering and cultural heritage.
Prominent Features:
- Road System: The Qhapaq Ñan covers a vast expanse of territory, with various routes connecting important Inca sites, settlements, agricultural areas, and trade centers.
- Stone Pavements: Many sections of the road are built with meticulously fitted stone pavements, demonstrating the Inca's advanced engineering skills.
- Suspension Bridges: Along the Qhapaq Ñan, you can find impressive suspension bridges made of ropes or woven cables, providing passage over rivers and canyons.
- Tambo Stations: Tambo stations served as rest areas and administrative centers along the road system, offering accommodation, storage facilities, and other amenities for travelers and officials.
History: The Qhapaq Ñan dates back to pre-Inca times but reached its peak during the Inca Empire (15th and 16th centuries). It served as a vital infrastructure network that facilitated communication, trade, and military expeditions across the vast territories of the Andean region.
Family-Friendly Activities: Visiting the Qhapaq Ñan offers opportunities for educational and immersive experiences for families. You can explore various sections of the road, visit Inca ruins and archaeological sites, learn about Inca culture and history, and appreciate the stunning Andean landscapes.
Fun Fact: The Qhapaq Ñan was not only a road system but also a cultural symbol of the Inca Empire. It was considered a sacred pathway, connecting people, communities, and gods.
Entry Fees: Entry fees may vary depending on the specific sites or sections of the Qhapaq Ñan that you wish to visit. Some sites may have separate entrance fees, while others might be included in a larger archaeological site ticket. It's recommended to check with local authorities or visitor centers for the most up-to-date information on entry fees.
How to Reach It: The Qhapaq Ñan spans across different countries and regions, making the access points varied.
Here are some of the most accessible sites along the Qhapaq Ñan in Argentina:
- Quilmes Ruins: Located in the province of Tucumán, the Quilmes Ruins are the remains of a pre-Columbian settlement that was inhabited by the indigenous Quilmes people. Visitors can explore the well-preserved stone structures, including dwellings, terraces, and a fortress, while learning about the fascinating history of the site.
- La Ciudacita: Situated in the province of Catamarca, La Ciudacita is an archaeological site that features sections of the Qhapaq Ñan. It offers accessible trails where visitors can walk along the ancient road and discover Inca ruins, including agricultural terraces and ceremonial platforms.
- Quilmes Calchaquíes: Found in the province of Salta, the Quilmes Calchaquíes archaeological site is a fascinating complex that showcases the architectural and cultural heritage of the Quilmes people. Visitors can explore the site's stone structures, including houses, fortifications, and a cemetery.
- Los Tuneles: Situated in the province of Jujuy, Los Tuneles is a significant section of the Qhapaq Ñan that consists of a network of tunnels carved through solid rock. Visitors can walk through these tunnels and witness the impressive engineering skills of the ancient civilizations that built them.
- Puerta de Tierra: Located in the province of San Juan, Puerta de Tierra is an archaeological site that features well-preserved sections of the Qhapaq Ñan. Visitors can explore the site's pathways and stone structures, including watchtowers and ceremonial platforms.
Sites found in the other countries that make up the Qhapaq Ñan listing can be found here
Colombia
Bolivia
Peru
Ecuador
Chile
Where to Stay: Accommodation options near the Qhapaq Ñan can vary depending on the specific region or site. Nearby towns and cities often offer a range of accommodations, including hotels, guesthouses, lodges, and campsites. Some archaeological sites may also have basic facilities for camping. It's recommended to research and book accommodations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
Please note that specific details regarding entry fees, transportation, and accommodations may vary based on the country and region you are visiting along the Qhapaq Ñan.
Next Stop: Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu